Effective Shoulder Dislocation Rehab Exercises for Stronger, More Stable Shoulders (Level 3)
Understanding the Risk of Recurrence
The likelihood of recurrent shoulder dislocations is significantly influenced by age. According to a 2016 study in the Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, individuals under 20 years old face a recurrence rate of 72–100%, those aged 20-30 face 70–82%, and individuals over 50 have a rate of 14–22%. Even if you haven’t experienced a dislocation before, a weak shoulder increases the risk of strains, impingements, and instability.
The Importance of Strengthening
Shoulder Dislocation Level 3 Rehab Exercises
Ensure you have full pain-free range of motion before starting and consult a physiotherapist if uncertain. These exercises are for 8-12 weeks post dislocation.
All exercises should be done 10 repetitions, 2-3 sets.
1. Shoulder External Rotation at 90 Degrees
- Attach an exercise band to a stable object.
- Keep elbows bent at 90 degrees, arms to the side, palms facing down.
- Rotate arms up and back without moving the elbow.
- Return to the starting position and repeat.
2. Shoulder Internal Rotation at 90 Degrees
- Anchor one end of the exercise band.
- Hold the other end with arms out to the side.
- Rotate the arm down toward the floor while keeping the elbow still.
- Return to start position and repeat.
3. Resisted Shoulder Flexion
- Anchor the band at the foot or ankle.
- Hold the other end with the injured shoulder.
- Lift the arm straight up in front as high as you can without pain.
- Keep shoulder blades back and down, return to start, and repeat.
4. Resisted Shoulder Abduction
- Similar to the previous exercise, anchor the band.
- Bring the arm out to the side and up beside your ear.
- Keep the shoulder blades back and down.
- Return to start position and repeat.
5. Shoulder Diagonals 1
- Hold one end of the band with the good arm and hold it up near your head.
- With the other arm, grab the other end with the fist facing yourself.
- Pull the band down and across the body.
- Return to the start and repeat.
6. Shoulder Diagonals 2 (Drawing a sword)
- Step on one end of the band on the uninjured side.
- Hold the other end with the injured arm, pinky facing outward.
- Draw the arm up and outwards across the body.
- Return to start position and repeat.
7. Push Up Plus on Floor
- Get into a push-up position and bend the elbows as you go down for a push up.
- Straighten the elbows to come back up.
- At the top of the push up, round the upper back up toward the ceiling.
- Return to start and repeat.
8. Drawing Circles with a Ball
- Place a ball between your hands and the wall.
- Push into the ball with the shoulder and draw circles clockwise and counterclockwise.
These shoulder rehab exercises are designed to strengthen and stabilize your shoulder joint. Perform them consistently for 3-4 weeks, gradually increasing resistance as you feel stronger. If you find these exercises challenging, consider trying shoulder dislocation level 2 or level 1 and return to this routine once you feel more confident.
Shoulder Dislocation Level 1:
https://www.eastwestphysiotherapy.com/accelerate-shoulder-dislocation-recovery/
Shoulder Dislocation Level 2: https://www.eastwestphysiotherapy.com/shoulder-dislocation-rehab-level-2/